Embroidery: back stitch, chain stitch, stem stitch and French knot
Try these four stitches
Read our beginner's guide to getting started with embroidery, on page 1
On this page you'll find instructions and diagrams for how to do back stitch, chain stitch, stem stitch and French knot.
See page 3 for how to do blanket stitch, satin stitch, running stitch and lazy daisy.
Back stitch< – often used for outlines
Pull needle through to front at 1. Make small backward stitch entering at 2 and coming out again a little in front of first stitch at 3. Make second backward stitch inserting needle again at 1 and coming out again a little in front of second stitch, and continue.
Chain stitch – often used for outlines and to fill spaces
Pull needle through to front at 1. Make a loop and insert needle next to 1, coming out again at 2 holding the thread under the needle as you pull. Insert needle again at 2 and continue.
Stem stitch – creates rope-like effect
Pull needle through to front at 1. Make small slight diagonal backstitch inserting needle at 2 and coming out again at 3 (half way between 1 & 2). Continue, keeping stitches even length.
French knots – adds texture
Pull needle through to front at 1. Holding thread taut with left hand, use right hand to wind the needle around the thread twice. Insert needle back into fabric, holding thread firmly so the knot is flush to the fabric.
Illustrations: Terry Evans
